{"id":14,"date":"2020-05-29T16:40:45","date_gmt":"2020-05-29T08:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/?p=14"},"modified":"2021-09-24T16:01:17","modified_gmt":"2021-09-24T08:01:17","slug":"%e7%bc%96%e8%af%91%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85php%e7%9a%84redis%e6%8b%93%e5%b1%95","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/?p=14","title":{"rendered":"Linux\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u7684Redis\u62d3\u5c55"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u7684Redis\u62d3\u5c55<\/h1>\n<h3>\u524d\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u56e0PHP\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230Redis\uff0c\u4f46PHP\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u4e0d\u652f\u6301Redis\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u5b89\u88c5\u62d3\u5c55\u6765\u652f\u6301\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u73af\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u672c\u7bc7\u535a\u6587\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u73af\u5883<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1aDebian9<\/li>\n<li>PHP\u7248\u672c\uff1a7.2<\/li>\n<li>PHP\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1aAPT\u5728\u7ebf\u6e90\u5b89\u88c5<\/li>\n<li>\u8fd0\u884c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1anginx &amp; PHP-FPM<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u901a\u8fc7PECL\u5b89\u88c5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7pecl\u5b89\u88c5\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">> pecl install redis<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4e4b\u540e\u6309\u7167\u63d0\u793a\u4fee\u6539\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u52a0\u8f7dredis.so\u5373\u53ef<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8fc7\u56e0\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u5b89\u88c5\u5931\u8d25\u7387\u6781\u9ad8\u6216\u975e\u5e38\u7f13\u6162(\u8fd9\u4e1c\u897f\u597d\u50cf\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u955c\u50cf\u7ad9\uff1f)\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u5f00\u59cb\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801<\/h4>\n<p>\u76f4\u63a5\u4ecegithub\u514b\u9686phpredis\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u82e5\u592a\u6162\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528gitee\u4e2d\u8f6c\u4e00\u4e0b\u6216\u8005\u4f7f\u7528git\u4ee3\u7406<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">> git clone https:\/\/github.com\/phpredis\/phpredis<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u968f\u540ecd\u5230\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b<\/p>\n<h4>\u914d\u7f6ePHP\u7248\u672c\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728phpredis\u9879\u76ee\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u6267\u884c\u547d\u4ee4<code>phpize<\/code><\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u6ca1\u6709\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u5b89\u88c5php{\u7248\u672c\u53f7}-dev\u5373\u53ef,\u5982<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-bash\">> apt install php7.2-dev<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u547d\u4ee4\u6267\u884c\u5b8c\u6bd5\u540e\u63d0\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a(\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u662fPHP7.2)<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">Configuring for:\nPHP Api Version:         20170718\nZend Module Api No:      20170718\nZend Extension Api No:   320170718<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u76f4\u63a5\u4f7f\u7528<code>make<\/code>\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u914d\u7f6e\u7f16\u8bd1\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u751f\u6210\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684<code>Makefile<\/code><\/p>\n<h4>\u914d\u7f6e\u7f16\u8bd1\u4fe1\u606f<\/h4>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u4e0b\u7684<code>configure<\/code>\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u914d\u7f6e\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c<code>.\/configure<\/code>\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a\u82e5\u4f60\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u884c\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5\u6216\u76f4\u63a5\u4e0b\u8f7dPHP\u7684\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u5305\uff0c<strong>\u53ef\u80fd<\/strong>\u9700\u8981\u6307\u5b9a<code>.\/configure<\/code>\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\u9009\u9879<code>--with-php-config=<\/code>\uff0c\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u7684\u503c\u4e3a<code>php-config<\/code>\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<p>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u663e\u793a\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">----------------------------------------------------------------------\nLibraries have been installed in:\n   \/home\/xiaotao\/phpredis\/modules\n   (\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f16\u8bd1\u540e\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684modules\u4e2d)\n...\u5176\u4ed6\u8bf4\u660e\u7701\u7565...\n----------------------------------------------------------------------\n\nBuild complete.\nDon&#039;t forget to run &#039;make test&#039;.<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728<code>modules<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684<code>redis.so<\/code>\u4fbf\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u7684\u62d3\u5c55\u6587\u4ef6\u4e86<\/p>\n<h4>\u6dfb\u52a0\u6587\u4ef6\u5230\u62d3\u5c55\u76ee\u5f55<\/h4>\n<p>\u590d\u5236<code>modules<\/code>\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684<code>redis.so<\/code>\u6587\u4ef6\u5230<code>\/usr\/lib\/php\/20170718\/<\/code>\u4e0b<br \/>\n\u901a\u8fc7\u5305\u7ba1\u7406\u5668\u5b89\u88c5\u7684PHP\u62d3\u5c55\u5e93\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5728<code>\/usr\/lib\/php\/[PHP API \u7248\u672c\u53f7]<\/code><br \/>\nPHP API\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u521a\u521a\u751f\u6210PHP\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u65f6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528phpize\u547d\u4ee4\u4f1a\u8f93\u51faPHP Api Version<\/p>\n<p>\u82e5\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528php\u7684phpinfo()\u51fd\u6570\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u62d3\u5c55\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u5728Linux\u4e0b\u6211\u4eec\u76f4\u63a5\u7528\u7ba1\u9053\u914d\u5408grep\u5373\u53ef\u5feb\u901f\u627e\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5982\u4e0b\u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n<p>\u6ce8\uff1a<code>php -i<\/code> \u4e0e <code>echo &quot;&lt;?php phpinfo() ?&gt;&quot; | php<\/code> \u5728\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u4e2d\u8f93\u51fa\u5185\u5bb9\u4e00\u81f4<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">> php -i | grep extension_dir\n# \u5bf9\u4e8ephp-fpm\n> php-fpm7.2 -i | grep extension_dir<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<pre><code>extension_dir =&gt; \/usr\/lib\/php\/20170718 =&gt; \/usr\/lib\/php\/20170718<\/code><\/pre>\n<h4>\u8ba9PHP\u52a0\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62d3\u5c55\u6a21\u5757<\/h4>\n<p>\u7f51\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u6559\u7a0b\u90fd\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u7f16\u8f91php.ini\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e00\u884c<code>extension=redis.so<\/code>\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0d\u592a\u59a5\u5f53<br \/>\n\u56e0\u4e3aredis\u62d3\u5c55\u4f9d\u8d56json\u62d3\u5c55\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4json\u62d3\u5c55\u52a0\u8f7d\u4e4b\u524d\u52a0\u8f7dredis\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4redis\u62d3\u5c55\u52a0\u8f7d\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u88ab\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u5751\u4e86\u6211\u4e00\u6574\u5929<\/p>\n<h5>\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u59ff\u52bf<\/h5>\n<p>cd\u5230php.ini\u540c\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684conf.d\u76ee\u5f55\uff08\u5982\uff1a<code>\/etc\/php\/7.2\/fpm\/conf.d<\/code>\uff09\uff0cls\u4e00\u4e0b\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">[xiaotao@debian:\/etc\/php\/7.2\/fpm\/conf.d]$ ls\n10-mysqlnd.ini   20-dom.ini       20-intl.ini       20-posix.ini      20-sysvmsg.ini    20-xmlwriter.ini\n10-opcache.ini   20-exif.ini      20-json.ini       20-readline.ini   20-sysvsem.ini    20-xsl.ini\n10-pdo.ini       20-fileinfo.ini  20-mbstring.ini   20-shmop.ini      20-sysvshm.ini    20-zip.ini\n15-xml.ini       20-ftp.ini       20-mysqli.ini     20-simplexml.ini  20-tokenizer.ini\n20-calendar.ini  20-gettext.ini   20-pdo_mysql.ini  20-soap.ini       20-wddx.ini\n20-ctype.ini     20-iconv.ini     20-phar.ini       20-sockets.ini    20-xmlreader.ini<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u6587\u4ef6\u540d\u5927\u6982\u90fd\u80fd\u731c\u5230\u524d\u9762\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7<br \/>\n\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6<code>25-redis.ini<\/code>\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5185\u5bb9\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n<pre><code>extension=redis.so<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>redis.so\u53ef\u66ff\u6362\u4e3a\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84<\/p>\n<p>\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u914d\u7f6e\u7ed3\u675f<\/p>\n<h4>\u68c0\u67e5\u662f\u5426\u6210\u529f<\/h4>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">> php -i | grep redis\n# \u5bf9\u4e8ephp-fpm\n> php-fpm7.2 -i | grep redis<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u51fa\u73b0\u5927\u91cf\u76f8\u5173\u8f93\u51fa\u5373\u8868\u793a\u6210\u529f,\u82e5\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528<code>php -t<\/code>\u6216<code>php-fpm7.2 -t<\/code>\u67e5\u770b\u539f\u56e0<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">echo &quot;&lt;?php var_dump(new Redis()); ?&gt;&quot; | php<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u82e5\u8f93\u51fa<\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"language-shell\">object(Redis)#1 (0) {\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u62a5\u9519 \u4e5f\u8bf4\u660e\u914d\u7f6e\u6210\u529f<\/p>\n<h4>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/h4>\n<p>php-fpm\u4e0ephp\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u72ec\u7acb\u7684<br \/>\n\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u9ed8\u8ba4\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u76ee\u5f55\u5982\u4e0b<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>php \/etc\/php\/{\u7248\u672c\u53f7}\/cli<\/li>\n<li>php-fpm \/etc\/php\/{\u7248\u672c\u53f7}\/fpm<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f16\u8bd1\u5b89\u88c5PHP\u7684Redis\u62d3\u5c55 \u524d\u8a00 \u56e0PHP\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230Redis\uff0c\u4f46PHP\u539f\u751f\u5e76\u4e0d\u652f\u6301Redis\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[5,6],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=14"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14\/revisions\/28"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=14"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=14"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.xiaotao2333.top:344\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=14"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}